Mount Elbrus, Russia: description, photo, where it is on the map, how to get

Elbrus- one of the largest stratovolcanoes of the planet; highest peak and Europe. The height of this giant increased with each eruption. According to the latest data, it rises to 5642 m above sea level. There are many climbers and naturalists among the tourists visiting Elbrus. This mountain is included in the version of our site.

Geographically, Elbrus is located in the northern part of the Greater Caucasus Range, on the border of Europe with Asia. The nearest airports to the area are Mineralnye Vody and Nalchik. Then there is a transfer by taxi or bus, which takes from 3 to 4 hours. You can also get to the Elbrus region by train. There are railway stations in many cities of the North Caucasus.

The natural attractions of the Elbrus region leave no one indifferent. The area located at the foot of the mountain is considered a balneo-climatic zone. Visitors from all over the world dream of visiting it. All conditions are created for a good rest. Perhaps resort and sanatorium treatment based on carbonic mineral waters, the so-called narzan. Climbers and skiers dream of visiting the slopes of Mount Elbrus and the nearby Cheget peak. Well, tourist routes run through picturesque gorges, valleys and passes.

For local residents, this mountain has a special meaning. The name they gave her "Mingi Tau" means "Eternal Mountain". There are many versions about the origin of the name Elbrus. One of them refers the word to the Iranian dialect and translates as "high, sparkling mountain." The first conquerors of the eastern summit of Elbrus were climbers in the group of General G. A. Emmanuel. This happened back in 1829. Half a century later, the English climber F. Grove climbed to the western, higher peak.

Today, many climbers are trying to conquer the peaks of this giant. Climbing, as a rule, takes place under the strict guidance of professionals who know all the subtleties and nuances of the terrain. The snow-ice cap and the outlines of Elbrus are well known not only to the inhabitants of Karachay-Cherkessia and Kabardino-Balkaria, but also to Stavropol. This is a real symbol of the entire North Caucasus of Russia. Elbrus glaciers feed the Kuban, the largest river in the Krasnodar Territory, and the stormy Terek.

Photo Attractions: Mount Elbrus