Dolzhanskaya village. Dolzhanskaya village

Scheme of the village of Dolzhanskaya

The popularity of Dolzhanskaya or, as it is often called, "Dolzhanka" is growing from year to year. They come here for warm sea and excellent sand and shell beaches. Dolzhanskaya attracts travelers with its steppe climate, mineral springs and healing mud. Constant winds and shallow depths attract windsurfers and kitesurfers to the village. It is also important that accommodation and meals in the village of Dolzhanskaya are cheaper than in large resorts. Krasnodar Territory.

Dolzhanskaya was built in beautiful place- at the base of the protected Long Spit, which closes the spacious Taganrog Bay. Today, this natural area has the status of a landscape monument. Man-made grows near the village Pinery, in which in the summer there are a lot of mushrooms, butter and champignons. In a shady pine forest, you can meet hares and foxes, and sometimes wild boars come here. In Dolzhanskaya itself and next to it there are no large-scale industries that pollute the environment, therefore the coastal village is considered one of the most environmentally friendly resorts in Russia.

In recent years, Dolzhanskaya enjoys the fame of a youth resort. Since 2001, the incendiary festival “A-ZOV” has been held here every year, gathering a lot of fans on the seaside spit. extreme sports and electronic music. In recent years, the main events of the festival have been held near the recreation center "Salyut".

Climate and weather

This part of the Azov coast is dominated by a temperate continental climate. The proximity of the sea and the steppes led to the fact that in the village of Dolzhanskaya mild winters and very hot summers. During the year, the relative humidity of the air does not rise above 76%, which means that those who experience problems with the respiratory system and the cardiovascular system feel good in the village.

During the summer months average temperature air in Dolzhanskaya is +21...+23 °С, however, in the middle of the day the thermometer can rise to +37...+38 °С. The sea along the coast warms up to +23...+24 °C, and the swimming season lasts from June to mid-September.

History of the village of Dolzhanskaya

The first Cossack settlers appeared on the coast in 1848, and the village began to be built up from the sea. The Cossacks erected huts and wooden houses, covering their roofs with reeds that grew nearby. When a stanitsa resident turned 18, he entered the military service and became the owner of a land plot of 6 hectares.

Before the start of the First World War, hereditary Cossacks and "gorodoviks", that is, visitors from other places, lived in Dolzhanskaya. Unlike the Cossacks, they did not receive land from the state and therefore were forced to rent arable land from local residents.

The affairs of the village were managed by the Cossack council headed by the ataman. When the Soviet government began to pursue a policy of collectivization, the inhabitants of Dolzhanskaya did not want to go to the collective farms. The first collective farm on the Dolgaya Spit appeared only in 1929.

When the Great Patriotic War was going on, these lands were occupied by German troops. After the war, the local state farm continued to grow crops and raise pigs and sheep.

And in the 1980s, a new page opened in the history of Dolzhanskaya. It began to develop as an Azov resort. Today, more than 20 recreation centers have been built on the coast and 3 children's health camps are operating.

long braid

long braid - amazing corner nature, located near the village of Dolzhanskaya. A long cape jutting out into the Sea of ​​Azov was formed from sediments of shell battle. The thickness of the shell rock in the silt layer on it reaches about 12 m, and the tip of the spit is completely composed of shells of marine mollusks. A lot of gulls and cormorants live on the spit, they love to hunt on the cape itself.

Long Spit is not a peninsula with permanent borders. It is very dynamic, and due to strong winds, surge currents, large waves and surf, it changes its area from year to year. In the middle of the last century, commercial mining of shell rock was carried out on the spit, which was used for the construction of the Tsimlyansk reservoir, and as a result, the length of the peninsula was noticeably reduced.

The long spit has a flat relief. In the lowlands, you can see small lakes, and along the coastline there are surf-shaped ramparts that rise to a height of 1-1.5 m. The spit is also widely known for its excellent beaches made of broken shell rock and sand. In the southwest, the width of the beach strip reaches 10-15 m, and on the opposite side it is much narrower - an average of about 5 meters.

The sea near Dolzhanskaya is rich in fish, so fishing is popular here. Well-cooked pike-perch and pilengas can be tasted in any stanitsa cafe.

Dolzhanskaya beaches

Dolzhanskaya is washed by the waters of the open Sea of ​​Azov and the spacious Taganrog Bay. The sand-shell strip stretched on both sides of the spit for 22 km. There are many beautiful shells on the shore, and all the vacationers in the village take them home as pleasant souvenirs.

Almost all the beaches of the village of Dolzhanskaya are located in private lease and belong to recreation centers. You can play beach football and volleyball on them, rent a jet ski, ride with water slides or ride a parachute behind a speedboat. The boarding houses and recreation centers have saunas, places for playing paintball and billiards, as well as tennis courts.

Therapeutic possibilities

On the Dolgaya spit there is a dammed Dolzhansky lake, which in the past was an estuary. It is separated from the Taganrog Bay by a narrow spit "spill", and from the Sea of ​​Azov - by a dam. In the heat, up to 96% of the water evaporates from the reservoir, and reserves of black oily silt open up along the banks - peloid, which smells strongly of hydrogen sulfide.

Mud from Lake Dolzhanskoye is considered to be medicinal and its quality is very similar to the healing peloid of Mainak and Saki lakes located on the Crimean peninsula. Peloids consist of sulfates, carbonates and chlorides of sodium, magnesium and calcium. Thanks to these compounds, as well as iron sulfide and aluminum oxide hydrates, Dolzhany mud helps with diseases of the musculoskeletal system and joints. She is treated with arthritis, spinal ailments, bursitis, radiculitis and neuritis. Those who suffer from diseases of the cardiovascular system and skin diseases also come to Dolzhanskaya.

Healing silt is used for baths, applications and compresses. Mud treatment, walks along the coast, fresh air and sea bathing work wonders! And the well-being of everyone who has a rest in Dolzhanskaya is improving.

Active rest on the Dolgaya spit

Dolzhanskaya is widely known among domestic surfers. Nature has created excellent conditions for skiing in this part of the Azov coast. From May to October, the sea warms up strongly, and constant winds along the spit reach an average annual speed of 6.4 m/s.

In Dolzhanskaya, there are surf bases that can accommodate lovers of surfing. Here you can always count on the help of experienced instructors and, if necessary, rent equipment. In addition, several sports festivals and the popular Dolzhansky Marathon festival, which gathers surfers from all over Russia, take place every year near the Dolgaya Spit.

Museum

In the center of the settlement, in house number 35 on Proletarskaya Street, a museum of Cossack life has been opened, which has the status of a department of the Yeysk Museum of Local History. The collections exhibited here are collected by stanitsa. They brought old photographs, documents and awards to the museum. In the museum halls you can see ceramic dishes, Cossack clothes and learn about the village traditions. Many tourists in memory of Dolzhanskaya are photographed in national costumes.

Excursions from the village of Dolzhanskaya

Dolzhanskaya is only 40 km away from Yeysk. The village is connected with the regional center by regular bus service (9 flights a day), so in just an hour you can be in the seaside town and see its sights.

Unlike Dolzhanskaya, there are several green areas in Yeysk, the most popular of which is the old park named after Ivan Maksimovich Poddubny. It houses the Poddubny Memorial Museum, a small zoo and a children's amusement park. To view Yeysk from above, it is worth climbing above the crowns of trees on a high Ferris wheel. The city also has a museum of local lore (Sverdlova street, 104), an oceanarium "Shark Reef" and a dolphinarium.

From Dolzhanskaya they carry excursions to the healing Khan Lake and to the Kuban farm in the village of Morskaya. If you wish, you can go to boat trip to the island of Yeisk Spit or on a pilgrimage tour to the chapel of Stefan Yankov.

Where to stay

In Dolzhanskaya it is not difficult to find accommodation for every taste. Recreation centers, boarding houses and surf centers are built near the coast, so the prices for accommodation in them will be relatively high. Here are the territories of several car campings, where those who came to Azov coast on their own cars.

In the village itself, private mini-hotels have been built for vacationers and guest houses. In addition, there is always the opportunity to rent rooms in the private sector. Most hotels and guest houses offer guests Three meals a day or the opportunity to cook on your own in the equipped kitchens. During the summer tourist season, cafes and restaurants open in Dolzhanskaya, and small shops begin to operate. And in the center of the village of Dolzhanskaya, in the market, you can always buy fresh fruits and vegetables.

How to get there

The nearest airports to Dolzhanskaya are in Krasnodar and Rostov-on-Don. From them to the village get on regular buses or taxis.

Those who want to come to the Azov resort by train must take tickets to the Starominskaya station, through which all trains to Novorossiysk, Adler or Sukhum pass. From here to Dolzhanskaya two hours by taxi or regular bus. You can also come by railway to Yeysk and then get to the village by regular bus for an hour and a half.

Updated 03.05.2019 Views 415 Comments 57

Dolgaya Spit, or sometimes it is called Dolzhanskaya Spit, is located in the Yeysk district of the Krasnodar Territory, near the village of Dolzhanskaya. Data on the length of the braid on the Internet is different, apparently the mileage is constantly changing. Most often, the figure is 8-10 km. The Dolgaya Spit separates the waters of the Sea of ​​Azov and the Taganrog Bay, respectively, on the one hand the sea is calm, on the other - waves, the color of the water is also different. I came across references to this scythe more than once, and therefore it was interesting what attracts crowds of people here.

I remind you that if you do not like camping, then it is best to look for hotels through. This is an aggregator that searches for all booking systems at once, Booking, Ozone, Ostrovok, etc. Therefore, the database of hotels is the most complete, plus you can find out in which of the systems the hotel will be cheaper.

Upon arrival at the village of Dolzhanskaya, the first thing we did was immediately go to the very end of the Dolgaya Spit, because this is the most symbolic place. It takes 10-15 minutes by car from the village itself. Almost in front of the very tip, there are frightening posters about storms and tornadoes that forbid putting up tents. However, this is of little concern.



What can be said about the Dolzhanskaya Spit? A strip of shell rock sushi separating two water surfaces of different colors and different “texture”, cannot but be beautiful by definition. A great place for photo shoots, reflections and philosophical conversations.















Rooms near the sea, I don't know the price



Burnt forest in the middle of the Dolgaya Spit


And what a wind! I can perfectly understand the surfers and kiters who come here because of the wind characteristics. Here they have such expanse! I hope someday I will be able to try to kite too ...





But it’s hard for me to understand those who live at the very end of the spit in a tent and do not go in for sports. Garbage and the smell of the toilet completely discourages all desire to be there. It is clear that everyone wants to go to the toilet, and there are no trees near the ground (only shells around), but you could take the garbage with you! In parallel, such a question arises here, but can there be similar wild beaches generally clean if so many people come there and they all need to go to the toilet? Maybe it makes sense to walk in with braids paid toilets?


Since the Long Spit is long and there are beaches on both sides, normal places can still be found, both paid and free. Literally having driven for half an hour, we found a couple of places relatively suitable for us. Moreover, paid campsites are now the majority, coastline almost all of it is closed from free entry, but the entrance is open to pedestrians.

You also need to take into account such a moment as a muddy bottom, in our free parking lot there was just such a bottom and I can’t say that it’s pleasant.

Prices in campsites are about the same - 150 rubles a day, 200 rubles a day for a canopy. A room in a barrack on the shore (two beds, outdoor facilities) - 500 rubles. In the village of Dolzhanskaya itself, we rented a house with two rooms, a shower, a toilet and a kitchen for 500 rubles for four people with a normal environment (more expensive in the season).







For information

- On the Longest Spit it is very windy and there is no shade. But some campsites have awnings.
- Along the entire coast there are simple campsites with a minimum of amenities: toilets, garbage cans, sheds.
- Many recommend the Kazachiy Bereg complex, where the beach is good, and the conditions, and housing. But the rest is not very budget obtained.
- The village of Dolzhanskaya is located at the very beginning of the Dolgaya spit, and it takes about 15 minutes by car to reach the end of the spit or to some beaches. But Dolzhanskaya itself also has beaches.
- Housing can be booked in advance, or you can look at the place the old fashioned way. But it’s not worth expecting super conditions for cheap, it’s better to go to Turkey.
- Going to Dolzhanskaya Spit by car is much more convenient than without it.
— Free wild places there is, but if you go for a long time, it seems to me that it is better to get up at the campsite, at least because of the toilet, or look for a place where there are trees.
- Entertainment at a minimum. There is a magnet and a market.

Dolzhanskaya on the map

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The village of Dolzhanskaya (popularly simply Dolzhanka) is located in the Krasnodar Territory and is located at the base of the Dolgaya Spit, which cuts into the water for 8 kilometers. On the one hand, it is washed by the waters of the Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov, and on the other, by the Taganrog Bay. If you are planning a vacation in the Kuban, read the reviews of 2019 vacationers who have already visited these parts. Surely the Long braid will attract you with its beauty and the ability to arrange for yourself great vacation in Dolzhanka.

Today, more than seven thousand people live in the village of Dolzhanskaya and its environs. There is constant improvement going on here. If you look at a photo of the village and the beach five years ago and compare them with modern ones, you can see how quickly Dolzhanskaya Yeysk (regional center) is catching up and becoming a comfortable resort.

In season from Yeysk There are daily excursions to Dolzhanka. The village is located forty kilometers from the regional center. Tourists not only learn a lot of interesting things, but also get the opportunity to relax on a comfortable beach. Many of them return here next year, choosing a holiday in Dolzhanka.

Dolzhanskaya spit on the Sea of ​​Azov counts great place for relax. The length of the sandy clean beaches is 18 kilometers here. The shallow Sea of ​​Azov has always been considered the best option for organizing holidays with children.

Spit long- one of the pearls that distinguishes Krasnodar region. Depending on the direction of the wind, there can be strong waves on one side of it, and complete calm on the other. You can find a place to rest to your liking, simply by moving from one side of the spit to the other. So unique natural phenomenon surfers could not help but take advantage of the Surf Shelter. Both beginners and professionals come here, the wind and waves are for everyone. lovers active rest have long appreciated the SurfPriyut in Dolzhanka and its reasonable prices.

If your vacation in 2019 has not yet taken place, and inside everything screams “I want to go to the south!”, Buy tickets in the direction of Dolzhanskaya, Yeysk. Holidays in the Kuban will bring you vivid memories and a charge of vivacity for many months.

There are comfortable hotels with a swimming pool in the village, and accommodation prices are affordable. You can also rent accommodation in the private sector or stay with a tent in one of the campsites.

Planning holidays with kids preschool age, it is better to choose a recreation center with a swimming pool, so that if you wish, you can spend time by the water, without going to the sea. You can choose a hotel, for example, on Delegatskaya Street.

History of the village of Dolzhanskaya

The history of these places is long and eventful. Scientists have discovered that the Dolgaya Spit is marked on maps compiled by the ancient Greek scientist Ptolemy, who lived in the 2nd century AD.

The Sea of ​​\u200b\u200bAzov has always been famous for the abundance and variety of fish, the tribes of Polovtsy and Scythians were drawn here (perhaps their wives also shouted: “I want to go to the south, we’re going to visit!”). Also Greeks, Tatars, Genoese were frequent guests here. Archaeologists still find fragments of amphoras, coins, arrowheads in these places.

The year of the emergence of the village of Dolzhanskaya is considered to be 1848, when the Cossacks began to move to these places. Dolzhanka began to be built from the sea and got its name in honor of the spit. This is evidenced by the first photos of the village and the beach, where houses with reed roofs are clearly visible.

Under Soviet rule, the population of the village survived collectivization, and during the war it was occupied by the Germans. Dolzhanskaya was liberated only in 1943.

Nowadays, the village is gaining a reputation as an excellent resort, it is chosen by those who want to relax away from the hustle and bustle trendy resorts, enjoy the endless seascapes, taste the waters from mineral springs and heal with healing mud.

Active recreation in Dolzhanka on the Dolgaya spit

The beaches and waters of the Dolzhanskaya Spit on the Sea of ​​Azov have long been chosen for recreation and sports by adherents of an active lifestyle and extreme sports. Bases and surf stations are located on the first line literally by the sea. For tourists, all conditions have been created for practicing such sports as:

  • windsurfing;
  • surfing;
  • SUP;
  • kitesurfing.

The bases have a variety of modern equipment for windsurfing and kite, all conditions for training are created. Rental shops are open.

Nature itself has created all the conditions here for conquering the waves. The spit separating the sea and the bay surprises vacationers by the fact that on one of its shores there can be complete calm, and on the other - strong excitement.

Also, fishing enthusiasts are invited to these places for pelengas fishing and autumn ram fishing on the Dolgaya Spit. Rest in Dolzhanskaya can be very different, calm and active. Here everyone will find something to their liking and will be able to master new sports.

Attractions Dolzhanskaya

In the village of Dolzhanskaya, the main attraction is, of course, the Dolgaya Spit, but there is something to see besides it. Holidays in Dolzhanka in the summer gather a lot of vacationers, here you can have fun, make interesting acquaintances, try national cuisine. For example, a wonderful holiday is the day of the village of Dolzhanskaya 2017. Dolzhanskaya Spit on the Sea of ​​​​Azov is a rest and interesting excursions. You can visit the Dolzhansky Church of the Life-Giving Trinity, the local history museum, the Feathered Rainbow bird exhibition, visit the one located right in the village Dolzhanskoy lake Swan.

Also, to improve health in the village of Dolzhanskaya, you can visit the mud lake and gain strength for the year ahead. And there are many interesting things in the vicinity of the village. You can go to Yeysk, where pre-revolutionary buildings still stand, or see the exposition of the Kuban Farm Museum in the Morskoy village.

The beaches of Dolgaya Spit

The beaches of Dolzhanka stretch along the spit, as well as along the coast of the Taganrog Bay and the sea coast of Azov. Here you can find sandy and shell beaches. There are both equipped and undeveloped sites. The "wild" territory is more secluded, here you can think without noise and fuss, looking at the Taganrog Bay or admiring the waves of the Sea of ​​Azov. The depth near the coast is great in some places, but there are also many shallow areas. Swimming here is enjoyed by both children and adults.

The climate of Dolzhanskaya Spit

The swimming season in Dozhanka lasts from May to September. The water temperature averages over 22 degrees. The shallow Sea of ​​Azov warms up quickly and during the season the water temperature here usually stays at around 24-25 degrees.

You can sunbathe and swim the May holidays. There are almost no rainy and foggy days in summer.

How to get to Dolzhanskaya

You can get to Dolzhanskaya by plane, train, bus or private car. The easiest way is to take a plane ticket to Rostov-on-Don. In the summer, planes fly from Moscow several times a day. From Rostov to Dolzhanskaya 220 km, this distance can be overcome by bus or taxi.

By train, you can come to Yeysk and in forty minutes you will be in Dolzhanskaya. There are many trains in this direction. Regular buses from Moscow, Krasnodar and other large cities also go here.

Traveling by personal car, the tourist will spend more time, but, enjoying the rest in Dolzhanskaya, he will be able to visit other places.

Rest in the village of Dolzhanskaya in 2019 will give you vivid impressions and positive energy.

Stanitsa Dolzhanskaya (Dolzhanka) located in the extreme north-west of the Krasnodar Territory (Yeisky district) at the base of a long sandy spit called Dolgaya. The spit will separate the main part of the Sea of ​​Azov from the vast Taganrog Bay and is a natural deposit of shell rock and sand, thus, for thousands of years, nature itself has created one of the best sandy beaches in southern Russia, which have been very popular with tourists in the last couple of decades. The village itself is quite large, with a population of over 7,000 people. Dolzhanskaya does not yet reach the concept of a "modern resort", but today there is almost everything for a comfortable stay here.

Rest in Dolzhanskaya. Due to a number of natural factors, Dolzhanskaya is known, first of all, as an ideal place for outdoor activities, namely windsurfing and kiting. In recent years, the village has received the unofficial status of "the capital of Russian surfing and kiting." Hundreds and thousands of young people who are passionate about these sports come here, competitions at the regional and federal levels are held. Steady northerly and southern directions, shallow sea, comfortable beaches, existing infrastructure for surfers - all this contributes to the development of outdoor activities on the Long Spit. In parallel with this, traditional family beach holiday. In Dolzhanskaya it is quiet, calm, as already mentioned, there are beautiful sandy beaches and a shallow, rapidly warming sea. In addition, it is one of the most environmentally friendly clean places on the Azov-Black Sea coast of Russia. There are no particular problems with renting housing. It offers guests and inexpensive private sector, and comfortable guest houses, and mini-hotels with a claim to chic. Basically, housing is rented in the village itself, but there are also several objects on the Dolgaya Spit within walking distance from the beach.

If you are interested in an all-inclusive holiday with a minimum of worries and a maximum of entertainment, then Dolzhanskaya, of course, is unlikely to suit you. If you value intimacy wildlife and the opportunity to independently plan your rest and leisure, then Dolzhanskaya is your place. From the village you can go for a walk around the Yeysk resort, you can organize fishing in the sea or hunting for game in the surrounding estuaries. The markets of Dolzhanskaya and Yeysk abound in vegetables, fruits, dairy and meat products of local farmers.